Kwabaninzi abathanda inkampu kunye nabathanda ukuqhuba iRV, iimveliso ezifanelekileyo zokugcina amandla ziyimfuneko. Ngenxa yoko, ngokutsho kwishishini lokugcina amandla aphathwayo asekhaya, amanyathelo afanelekileyo kwiNkqubo yokuSebenza, ngakumbi ekwakhiweni kweziseko zemidlalo zangaphandle kuya kuba yinzuzo enkulu kwishishini.
Ishishini eliphathwayo lokugcina amandla lingena kwixesha lophuhliso oluzinzileyo kulo nyaka
Iimveliso zogcino lwamandla eziphathwayo, ezikwabizwa ngokuba yi-outdoor mobile power. Isixhobo esincinci sokugcina amandla esithatha indawo yemveli encinci ye-fuel generator kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo inebhetri eyakhelweyo kwi-lithium-ion ukubonelela ngenkqubo yamandla ene-AC / DC ezinzileyo ye-voltage output. Umthamo webhetri wesixhobo usukela kwi-100Wh ukuya kwi-3000Wh, kwaye uninzi lwazo luxhotyiswe ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokujongana ne-AC, DC, Type-C, USB, PD, njalo njalo.
Kwimisetyenzana yenkampu yangaphandle, ugcino lwamandla oluphathekayo lunokuhlawulisa iimveliso zedijithali zobuqu ezinje ngeeselfowuni kunye neekhompyuter, kwaye ikwabonelela ngobonelelo lwamandla exeshana elifutshane kwizixhobo zombane zamandla amakhulu ezifana nezitovu zombane, iifriji, izixhobo zokukhanyisa, iiprojektha, njl. njengokwanelisa zonke iimfuno zamandla zabathengi kwimidlalo yangaphandle kunye nenkampu yangaphandle.
Ngokwezibalo, ukuthunyelwa kwehlabathi jikelele kogcino lwamandla aphathwayo kufikelele kwi-4.838 yezigidi zeeyunithi kwi-2021 kwaye kulindeleke ukuba kufike kwi-31.1 yezigidi zeeyunithi ngo-2026. Kwicala lokubonelela, i-China ibe yimveliso yogcino lwamandla ephathwayo yehlabathi yokuvelisa amandla kunye namandla orhwebo angaphandle ngaphandle, Ukuthunyelwa kwe-2021 malunga ne-4.388 yezigidi zeeyunithi, ezibalelwa kwi-90.7%. Kwicala lokuthengisa, i-US kunye ne-Japan zezona zixhobo zentengiso zamandla eziphathwayo zehlabathi, zibalelwa kwi-76.9% ngo-2020. Kwangaxeshanye iimveliso zokugcina amandla eziphathwayo zehlabathi zibonisa umkhwa womthamo omkhulu, kunye nokuphuculwa kobuchwepheshe beeseli zebhetri, ukuphuculwa kokhuseleko lwenkqubo yolawulo lwebhetri, iimveliso zokugcina amandla eziphathwayo zihlangabezana nemfuno esezantsi yokuphuculwa kwabathengi, kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe ukuya kuphuhliso lomthamo omkhulu. I-2016-2021 ukugcinwa kwamandla okuphathekayo 100Wh ~ 500Wh isantya sokungena kwemveliso inkulu, kodwa ibonisa unyaka nonyaka ukuhla, kwaye ngo-2021 ibe ngaphantsi kwe-50%, kwaye isantya esikhulu sokungena kweMveliso sinyuka ngokuthe ngcembe. Thatha imveliso yamandla amatsha e-Huabao njengomzekelo, ngo-2019-2021 i-Huabao amandla amatsha amakhulu kune-1,000Wh yokuthengisa imveliso inyuke ukusuka kwi-0.1 yezigidi zeeyunithi ukuya kwiiyunithi ezingama-176,900, ukuthengisa kubalelwa kwimeko ukusuka kwi-0.6% ukuya kwi-26.7%, ukwenziwa ngcono kobume bemveliso phambi komyinge woshishino.
Ngokuphuculwa kwemigangatho yokuphila kunye nokuphuculwa kwangaxeshanye kokuphatheka kwezixhobo zasekhaya, imfuno yezixhobo zombane kwimisebenzi yangaphandle iye yatyebisa ngokuthe ngcembe. Ukungabikho kombane owenziwe ngeengcingo kwindawo yendalo, imfuno yombane ongekho kwigridi kwimisebenzi yangaphandle iye yanda. Ngokubhekiselele kwezinye iindlela ezifana neejenereyitha zedizili, ugcino lwamandla aphathwayo lunyuse kancinane izinga lokungena ngenxa yokukhanya kwalo, ukuhambelana okuqinileyo, kunye nezibonelelo ezihambelana nokusingqongileyo nezingangcolisi. Ngokutsho kweChina Chemical and Physical Power Industry Association, imfuno yehlabathi yokugcinwa kwamandla aphathwayo ngo-2026 kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo zezi: ukuzonwabisa kwangaphandle (iiyunithi ze-10.73 yezigidi), umsebenzi wangaphandle / ukwakhiwa (iiyunithi ze-2.82 yezigidi), intsimi kaxakeka (i-11.55 yezigidi zeeyunithi) , kunye namanye amasimi (iiyunithi zezigidi ezi-6), kunye nesantya sokukhula ngonyaka kwintsimi nganye ngaphezu kwe-40%.
Inani labantu abathanda ukukhempisha ngaphandle liyakhula ngokuthe ngcembe, kwaye imarike yogcino lwamandla yaseTshayina iya kungena kwixesha lokukhula okuzinzileyo. Ngokombono wabanye abangaphakathi kwishishini lokugcina amandla, iNkqubo yokuSebenza kwinkampu kunye neenkampu zeemoto eziziqhubayo umxholo wokwakhiwa kweziseko zophuhliso, kwishishini lokugcina amandla eliphathekayo libaluleke kakhulu.
Ixesha lokuposa: May-11-2024